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A/B test calculator

Two sponsor creatives, two subject lines, two buttons — one got more clicks. Put in the numbers and find out whether that gap is real or just noise, and how much longer an undecided test needs.

Examples
Variant A
Variant B

“Impressions” is whatever each variant was shown to — opens for an in-email creative, sends for a subject line. Use the same measure for both.

No winner yet

No clear winner. The gap between “Creative A” and “Creative B” is within what chance alone would produce (p = 0.27).

If the true difference is as big as it looks now, you’d need about 12,743 impressions per variant to detect it reliably — 10,743 more than the smaller arm has so far. If the real gap is smaller than it looks, you’ll need more.

Click rate with 95% interval

Creative A4.50% (3.68% – 5.50%)
Creative B3.80% (3.05% – 4.73%)

Overlapping bars don’t settle it on their own — the test below compares the two directly.

Difference
+0.70 pts
95%: −0.54 pts to +1.95 pts
Relative lift
+18.4%
Creative A vs Creative B
p-value
0.267
not below 0.05
Per variant
2,000
smaller arm · 1,000 needed for a verdict

How it decides

  • No rate under 200 impressions. Below that, a click rate is mostly noise, so it isn’t shown at all.
  • No winner under 1,000 per variant, however big the gap looks.
  • Then a two-proportion z-test. A winner is named only when p is below 0.05 — when a gap this size would turn up less than one time in twenty if the two were really the same.
  • Decide your sample size first. Checking repeatedly and stopping the moment it looks significant finds “winners” that aren’t.

These are the same rules Carrier Crow’s sponsorship report uses, run by the same code — so the calculator and the product never disagree.

Read the guide

Is your sponsor's A/B test result real?

Why 4.1% against 3.8% on a few hundred impressions is noise, and how to tell a real difference between two sponsor creatives from luck.